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philosophy:stoicism [2017/01/18 20:49] – [Vertreter] phreazer | philosophy:stoicism [2021/08/16 22:34] (current) – phreazer | ||
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====== Stoicism ====== | ====== Stoicism ====== | ||
- | ===== Vertreter | + | ===== Representatives |
* Marcus Aurelius | * Marcus Aurelius | ||
- | * Epictitus | + | * Epictetus |
* Seneca | * Seneca | ||
+ | ===== Idea ==== | ||
- Separation between things that lie within one’s power to change and things that do not. | - Separation between things that lie within one’s power to change and things that do not. | ||
+ | - Suffering comes from the belief that we have power over things where we actually don't have control over. | ||
+ | - Instead focus on what is under our control. | ||
+ | Problem: What is under our control? | ||
- | ===== Kritik | + | ===== Critic |
- | Nietzsche: | + | - Nietzsche: “extraordinary stage-players and self-deluders” who choose to see things falsely. |
- | Jean-Paul Sartre: An evasion that aims to keep both master and slave in their places. | + | - Jean-Paul Sartre: An evasion that aims to keep both master and slave in their places. |
- | People initate emotions when they are confronted with obstacles they seemingly have no rational way of overcoming. They are a way of acting as if the world was other than it is. Emotions enables to reengage a situation on new terms. | + | |
+ | People initiate emotions when they are confronted with obstacles they seemingly have no rational way of overcoming. They are a way of acting as if the world was other than it is. Emotions enables to reengage a situation on new terms. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Satre: " | ||